The Global Organized Crime Index for 2023 reveals Myanmar as the leader in global criminality, securing the top spot with a score of 8.15. This ranking signifies the highest level of organized crime activity on a global scale. Following at the 20th position are Cambodia and Indonesia, both with a score of 6.85, indicating a significant but comparatively lower level of criminality. Brunei Darussalam stands out as the Southeast Asian nation with the lowest crime rate, boasting a score of 2.85.
The comprehensive index encompasses 13 key indicators that shed light on various facets of organized crime. These indicators include arms trafficking, cybercrime, development crime, drug trafficking, environmental crime, financial crime, gang and mafia-style crime, governance and corruption, human smuggling, human trafficking, illicit trade and counterfeiting, piracy, and violence and fragility.
This extensive range of indicators reflects the multifaceted nature of organized crime, covering a spectrum from traditional activities such as arms trafficking and drug trade to emerging threats like cybercrime and environmental crime. The index not only highlights the prevalence of criminal activities but also serves as a tool for policymakers and law enforcement agencies to address the diverse challenges posed by organized crime across different regions. The variation in scores among countries in Southeast Asia underscores the complex landscape of criminality in the region, with each nation facing unique challenges in tackling organized crime.
