Cambodia has achieved a significant milestone by becoming the country with the highest female workforce participation rate in Southeast Asia. According to estimates from the International Labour Organization (ILO) in 2023, the percentage of women aged 15 and above participating in the workforce, known as the female labor force participation rate, stands at an impressive 70% in Cambodia.
This achievement highlights Cambodia’s progress in promoting gender equality and empowering women in the workforce. The high participation rate is a testament to the country's efforts to provide opportunities and support for women in various sectors of the economy.
In contrast, Myanmar has the lowest female labor force participation rate in Southeast Asia, at just 42%. This places Myanmar 147th globally, indicating significant room for improvement in encouraging and supporting women’s participation in the labor market.
The female labor force participation rate is a crucial indicator of gender equality and economic inclusiveness. A higher participation rate suggests that a larger proportion of women are actively engaged in the workforce, contributing to the nation’s economic growth and development. It also reflects the country's commitment to creating an inclusive environment where women can thrive professionally.
Cambodia’s achievement in this area presents both opportunities and challenges. On one hand, it highlights the potential for increased economic productivity and growth driven by a more inclusive labor force. On the other hand, it underscores the need for continued efforts to ensure that women have access to quality education, training, and employment opportunities, as well as protections against workplace discrimination and inequality.
As Cambodia continues to develop, maintaining and further improving the female labor force participation rate will be essential for achieving sustainable and inclusive growth. By addressing the challenges and building on the progress made, Cambodia can set an example for other countries in the region and beyond.
Cambodia’s high female workforce participation rate is a significant achievement that underscores the importance of gender equality in driving economic and social progress. It is a positive indicator of the country's commitment to empowering women and fostering an inclusive economy.
