In Te Reo Māori, autism is described as takiwātanga, meaning “in their own time and space,” reflecting a culturally respectful and inclusive understanding of neurodiversity.
The term was introduced by Māori health advocates to move away from deficit-based language and instead honor each individual’s unique way of experiencing the world.
New Zealand’s Ministry of Education and autism support networks now use takiwātanga in schools and health services to promote empathy and awareness.
This language shift helps families and educators reframe autism not as a disorder, but as a different way of being that deserves acceptance and support.
Experts say embracing takiwātanga fosters community belonging and opens pathways for more holistic and culturally grounded approaches to autism care.
