The South China Sea consistently remains a deep-seated source of conflict among the countries within its region. The dispute between China and the Philippines continues, with both nations vying over national interests tied to territorial boundaries. Currently, the Philippines is constructing an airport on a contested island amid ongoing tensions with China.
The existing tensions are deeply rooted in the countries' national interests within these conflict zones. Demonstrating its commitment, the Philippines is actively constructing the airport mentioned above on Pag-asa Island, known locally as Thitu Island in the Spratly Islands of the South China Sea. This island is also claimed by China.
The construction of the airstrip on Pag-asa Island signifies the Philippines' seriousness in addressing the South China Sea conflict with China. The Philippine government hopes this project will provide efficient facilities for its military personnel.
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In addition to the airstrip on Pag-asa Island, another airstrip on Balabac Island is nearing completion. The airstrip on Balabac Island serves as a docking location for the United States military.
Thus, Balabac Island is one of several locations accessible to the United States military, as outlined in the defense agreement between the United States and the Philippines.
Despite the Philippines' utmost efforts to assert its national interests in the South China Sea, China continues to enforce its claims, even though they were rejected by an arbitration court in 2016.
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Moreover, clashes have further exacerbated conflicts in the South China Sea region between China and the Philippines. This ongoing conflict has prompted the Philippine government to expedite current infrastructure projects. These development projects receive full support from Philippine President Marcos Junior, who prioritizes infrastructure projects within the tourism sector.