The Largest Mosques in the World by Capacity

When we speak of sacred spaces that unite millions in prayer, few are as awe-inspiring as the world’s largest mosques. According to the latest data, Al-Haram Mosque in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, tops the list with a staggering capacity of 4 million worshippers—an architectural and spiritual marvel like no other.

But beyond Mecca, an entire constellation of monumental mosques spans across the Muslim world.

Top 10 Mosques by Capacity (2024)

1. Al-Haram Mosque, Makkah, Saudi Arabia – 4,000,000

2. An-Nabawi Mosque, Madinah, Saudi Arabia – 1,500,000

3. Imam Reza Shrine, Mashhad, Iran – 1,200,000

4. Grand Jamia Mosque, Islamabad, Pakistan – 800,000

5. Al-Aqsa Mosque, Jerusalem, Palestine – 400,000

6. Faisal Mosque, Islamabad, Pakistan – 300,000

7. Grand Mosque of Astana, Astana, Kazakhstan – 230,000

8. Istiqlal Mosque, Jakarta, Indonesia – 200,000

9. Taj-ul-Masajid, Bhopal, India – 175,000

10. Jamkaran Mosque, Qom, Iran – 150,000

🕌 More Than Just Numbers

Each mosque is not just a structure—it is a symbol of unity, heritage, and community. From the majestic domes of An-Nabawi in Medina to the towering minarets of Istiqlal Mosque in Jakarta, these places serve as gathering points during Ramadan, Eid, and daily prayers, fostering spiritual reflection and togetherness.

Notably, Southeast Asia is represented by Indonesia’s Istiqlal Mosque, the largest in the region. Its presence on the list showcases the region's significance in the global Muslim community.

🌏 A Reflection of Global Islam

This list is more than a ranking—it’s a reflection of the global and diverse nature of Islam. From the deserts of Arabia to the bustling cities of South Asia and the vibrant capitals of Central and Southeast Asia, these mosques are powerful reminders of the shared faith that connects over a billion people around the world.